Tsarin haƙa rami mai juyawa da kuma samar da rami ta hanyarna'urar hako mai juyawaDa farko dai, ana sa kayan aikin haƙa ramin su kasance daidai a wurin da aka tara su ta hanyar aikin tafiya da kuma tsarin luffing na mast. Ana saukar da bututun haƙa ramin a ƙarƙashin jagorancin mast ɗin don sanya ramin haƙa ramin tare da lanƙwasa a ƙasa zuwa wurin ramin. Na'urar haƙa ramin tana ba da ƙarfin juyi ga bututun haƙa ramin, kuma na'urar matsewa tana aika matsin lamba zuwa bututun haƙa ramin ta hanyar kan matsi, kuma ramin haƙa ramin yana juyawa don karya dutse da ƙasa. Ana ɗora shi kai tsaye cikin ramin haƙa ramin, sannan a ɗaga ramin haƙa ramin daga ramin ta hanyar na'urar ɗaga ramin haƙa ramin da bututun haƙa ramin telescopic don sauke ƙasa. Ta wannan hanyar, ana ci gaba da ɗaukar ƙasa kuma ana sauke ta, kuma haƙa ramin kai tsaye ya dace da zurfin ƙira. A halin yanzu, ƙa'idar aiki ta injin haƙa ramin juyawa galibi tana ɗaukar nau'in bututun haƙa ramin da ke haɗa bututun haƙa rami da cire bokitin haƙa ramin. A lokacin haƙa ramin, ana amfani da yanayin zagayawa na laka sau da yawa. Laka tana taka rawar shafa mai, tallafi, maye gurbin da ɗaukar bututun haƙa ramin don irin waɗannan injinan.
Ganin yadda ake ƙara tsaurara buƙatun muhalli don gina birane, na'urorin haƙa haƙo na gargajiya suna fuskantar babban matsala.Injin haƙo mai juyawayana ɗaukar siffar kan wutar lantarki, kuma ƙa'idar aiki ta na'urar haƙa ramin juyawa ita ce amfani da ɗan gajeren haƙa rami ko bokiti mai juyawa, amfani da ƙarfin juyi mai ƙarfi don juya ƙasa ko tsakuwa da sauran tarkacen haƙa rami kai tsaye, sannan a ɗaga shi da sauri daga ramin. Ana iya cimma busasshiyar ginin ba tare da tallafin laka ba. Ko da kuwa ɓangaren musamman yana buƙatar kariyar bangon laka, laka tana taka rawa ne kawai, kuma yawan laka a haƙa ramin yana da ƙasa sosai. Wannan yana rage gurɓataccen iska sosai, ta haka ne rage farashin gini, inganta yanayin gini, da kuma cimma ingantaccen samar da ramuka. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa na'urar haƙa ramin juyawa tana da kyakkyawan kariyar muhalli.
Injin haƙo mai juyawawani nau'in injinan gini ne da ya dace da aikin haƙa rami a fannin injiniyan harsashin gini. Ya fi dacewa da gina ƙasa mai yashi, ƙasa mai haɗaka, ƙasa mai laushi da sauran layukan ƙasa. Ana amfani da shi sosai wajen gina tukwane masu juye-juye, bango mai ci gaba, ƙarfafa harsashin gini da sauran tushe. Ƙarfin rijiyoyin haƙa ramin juyawa gabaɗaya shine 125 ~ 450kW, ƙarfin wutar lantarki shine 120 ~ 400kN · m, * diamita na manyan ramuka na iya kaiwa 1.5 ~ 4m, * zurfin manyan ramuka shine 60 ~ 90m, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatun manyan gine-ginen harsashi daban-daban.
Wannan nau'in haƙar ma'adinan yawanci yana amfani da chassis na hydraulic crawler irin na'urar hawa, mast ɗin haƙar mashin mai naɗewa, bututun haƙar ma'adinan telescoping, gano tsaye da daidaitawa ta atomatik, nuni na dijital na zurfin rami, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya injin yana sarrafawa ta hanyar sarrafa matukin jirgi na hydraulic da kuma fahimtar nauyi, wanda ke da sauƙin aiki da kwanciyar hankali. Ana iya amfani da babban winch da winch na taimako don yanayi daban-daban a wurin ginin. Wannan nau'in haƙar ma'adinan, tare da kayan aikin haƙar ma'adinan daban-daban, ya dace da ayyukan haƙar ma'adinan busasshe (gajeren karkace) ko rigar (bokiti mai juyawa) da kuma ayyukan haƙar dutse (haƙar ma'adinan tsakiya). Hakanan ana iya sanye shi da dogayen haƙar ma'adinan karkace, bokitin kamawa don bangon diaphragm, guduma mai girgiza, da sauransu, don cimma ayyuka iri-iri, galibi don ginin birni, gadoji na manyan hanyoyi, gine-ginen masana'antu da na farar hula, bangon diaphragm, kiyaye ruwa, kariyar gangara daga zubewa da sauran ginin tushe.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-25-2022